When the grantor of a revocable living trust dies or becomes incapacitated, the successor trustee takes over management of the trust. Unlike probate, trust administration does not involve court supervision — which gives trustees more flexibility, but also more personal responsibility.
Trustee Duties Under Georgia Law
Georgia's Trust Code (O.C.G.A. § 53-12-1 et seq.) imposes significant duties on trustees: the duty of loyalty (acting solely in the interest of beneficiaries), the duty of prudence (investing assets as a reasonably prudent investor), the duty to account (providing regular accounting to beneficiaries), and the duty of impartiality among beneficiaries with different interests.
The Administration Process
Successor trustee duties typically include: notifying beneficiaries of the trust's existence, inventorying trust assets, working with financial institutions to transfer accounts, filing any required death tax returns, making distributions to beneficiaries according to the trust terms, and ultimately terminating the trust when its purposes are complete.
Trustee Liability
A trustee who breaches their fiduciary duty can be personally liable to beneficiaries for any resulting losses. Common liability traps include: self-dealing, undiversified investment portfolios, failure to communicate with beneficiaries, and imprudent distributions. GA Law Group advises trustees proactively to avoid these pitfalls.